affected by any gun control law, whereas the homeowner, hunter, or other honest
gun owner does tend to obey such laws. Thus, even if you assume that about 1 in
50 homicides (say 20 of 1000) is "justifiable" - you may drop the 20
down to 5, yet only drop the 1000 down to 990 - not exactly the intended net
impact.
Secondly, remember that homicide perpetrators and victims are far from a
representative cross-section of society, and about 80% of the perpetrators have
prior felony convictions, and 60% of the victims do. To assume this subset of
the population will behave the same way as some suburban professionals would is
naive, to say the least; witness the same general subset as to their behavior
regarding assault, illicit drug use, and so forth.
Before physicians "dabble" in the firearms-and-public-health issue,
we need to be very aware that our ignorance of sociology, criminology, history,
ballistics, and a host of other pertinent issues (simply working in an E.R. and
treating gunshot wounds does not a criminologist make, whether or not you are
intelligent, sensitive, or "care" a lot!)
>There are many statistics from the FBI Crime
Reports, to the Center to Prevent Handgun Violence, to the ATF, to the Centers
for Disease Control.
Please realize that the CPHV is an advocacy group in the extreme sense. You
probably would be highly skeptical of "data" espoused by the NRA, or
even endorsed by them, despite their being rated by Congressional Digest in the
1970's (along with the American Library Association) as one of the two most
consistently truthful lobbying organizations - let a little of that healthy
skepticism put the reins on your acceptance of CPHV "data."
The CDC is not much better - I think I sent you Kates' and Suter's article
links; to cite CDC data without familiarity with Kates or Suter's critiques is
analogous to the folks who believe vaccines are some sort of mind control plot
because they read it in some tabloid quoting "government data." FBI
and ATF data was until the mid-60's fairly unbiased, but as the agencies both
became increasingly politicized, they started to collect data more selectively
in a clear manner of bolstering certain legislation.
>Some may quote that brandishing guns prevent
hundreds of thousands of crimes per year. Where are all of the self-defense
homicide statistics where law-abiding citizens are killing the "bad
guys?" You would intuitively think that if guns are truly protective, there
would be more of these incidences.
You would intuitively think that turning up the oxygen on Uncle Harry would
be good for him, if he is dyspneic, but hopefully as a physician, you'd veto
that "intuitive" action on the part of some family member, despite
their genuine concern. The difference is that the family would probably
acknowledge your expertise in the area, even if they didn't fully understand
your explanation of the complexities of the "hypoxic drive"
phenomenon.
Physicians who emote so strongly about the bullet wounds we see in the E.R.
seem almost arrogantly reluctant to acknowledge the greater expertise of
criminologist, sociologists, ballisticians, and so forth, as if our M.D. somehow
gives us some inherent knowledge which supersedes that expertise. We don't
listen, and just like Uncle Harry, our arrogant ineptitude and intrusion into
what is not an area of our expertise causes the loss of life.
Errant public policy on gun control causes many deaths each year; it is
almost humorous to see intelligent physicians bemoan the "30,000
lives" affected by guns, then blithely assume that we can
"tinker" all we want, with no risk - that is like allowing some guy to
administer chemotherapy because he has a permit to use chemicals in his home
photography lab!
> Who needs to hunt with a Tech9? Mac 10?
Two problems there. First, you make the mistake of assuming that the only
people who object to gun control laws are hunters - though we tolerate thousands
of deaths and crippling injuries each year for the yuppie-approved
"sports" like skiing and bike riding, suburban physicians assume we
shouldn't tolerate a similar level of injury or death for the mere sport of
hunting. I'm not sure that is a very culturally-open-minded view, but it isn't
really the point.
The Second Amendment isn't about hunting, or even self-protection, any more
than the First Amendment is about poetry and shopping lists; both are meant to
protect politically significant things as they affect the crucial balance of
power between the citizen and government. Again, I'm not sure where physicians
come off "interpreting" the Second Amendment (would we like historians
to interpret the PDR?), much less disagreeing with it, but if one does disagree,
amending the Constitution is the only legitimate way to approach it - we can't
just ignore laws we disagree with.
To be politically significant in this sense, firearms would have to have
enough firepower that when possessed in widespread and anonymous fashion among
the general citizenry, it would deter the creation of a police state. No, that
doesn't require bombs and rocket launchers, but hand and shoulder firearms fill
that role easily. You have to admit that if everyone in the U.S. had a Tech9, it
would be hard to oppress them (as opposed to simply killing them, which would
not accomplish the goals of a tyrant).
>Do you think that law abiding citizens need to walk
around with semi-automatics to protect themselves?
If you get an intra-abdominal infection, do you NEED broad-spectrum
antibiotics? Maybe not, but if your life is at stake, you're going to want all
the "firepower" you can get. Citizens engage in far more instances of
self-defense than most police officers, and it is hard to make any rational case
that their firearms needs would be much different.
I strongly suspect you know little enough about firearms that you were
unaware that "semiautomatic" firearms have been around for over a
century, were available by mail order until 32 years ago, and are generally less
powerful than their "sporting" counterparts, and more likely to wound
than kill. It is hard to imagine that our currently disgraceful crime rate that
is so much higher than the 1950's is due to "easy availability of
semiautomatic guns" when teenagers could legally buy them from mail-order
catalogs back then...use a little logic before you hop on a "cause!"
I respect your "genuine concern" - to a point, just like I respect
Uncle Harry's nephew wanting to crank up the oxygen. However, I lose respect for
that nephew if he keeps trying to turn up the oxygen time and again every time
my back is turned. He either needs to realize his lack of expertise in the area,
and back off, or he'd better do a hell of a lot of reading so he can at least
speak to me with a level of knowledge good enough to make me take his opinions
seriously. With all due respect - I feel the same way about anti-gun physicians.
Here again is some of the most basic and essential reading material if you
expect to gain a working knowledge of this issue. I hope you do, because I'm NOT
doing this to protect hunting or some other idle pursuit - real lives can be
saved if we can resist the temptation to put symbolism before substance in the
gun control debate.
Kates' "Guns and Public Health" article from the Tennessee Law
Review,
http://www.2ndlawlib.com/journals/tennmed.html
Suter's "Guns in the Medical Literature" from the Journal of the
Medical Association of Georgia,
http://rkba.org/research/suter/med-lit.html?suter#first_hit
Kopel's St. Louis University Public Law Review article,
http://www.constitution.org/2ll/2ndschol/63perilo.htm
If you REALLY care about the murders, accidents, and children as much as you
say you do, you need to read all the above, and more. Then you'll understand the
passion of DSGL.
Sincerely,
Andrew Johnstone, RPh/MD
Next email from the anti-gun physician:
Can you please explain why a gun-loving homeowner who
heard a drunk out on his stoop chose to pump him full of lead? 7 shots into him
when he was only a nuisance.
Your analogy about hypoxic drive is an interesting one,
yet I feel, impertinent. If anyone kills someone with a gun, justifiably or not,
(unless he/she buries him/her outback) the police crime reports should reflect
the occurrence (unless there is a bias in reporting). Therefore, why wouldn't we
see many more "successes" by "an appropriately armed
populace" in killing the "bad guy?". I'm sure the media would
feast on these episodes in the papers or on TV as they love to report murders. I
can't say I have seen a report of more than ONE of these incidences nationwide.
What conservative opportunist on the board of the
American Library Assoc. endorses the NRA platform? Who qualified that
organization as consistently truthful, and where is that "scientific
conjecture" reported?
It seems that you support the elimination of all gun
safety laws. Would you support the individual gun owner "law abiding
citizen" to handle him- or herself (in self-defense or whatever
circumstance like killing someone well-known in the heat of an alcohol or drug
induced frenzy when the gun is readily available), in the name of preservation
of his/her rights, by taking the law into his/her own hands? How is this
law-abiding? Exactly, by what law would they be abiding?
Why are you so paranoid about the creation of a police
state? Is there any indication that we, in this country, have even come close to
the development of this sort of situation in the last 100 years? It seems
incredible that you would prefer citizens (often compelled by rage or confusion)
to have power over the tyranny of state (arguably compelled by profit motives
too frequently, yet for the most part constitutional, yet rarely approaching
tyrannical behavior) by arming them all. What about the guy who lost $150,000 in
the stock market, got pissed, and mowed down 7 employees with a semi-automatic
before he shot himself? What about the guy in San-Francisco who freaked and shot
a dozen or so arbitrarily on the street? With episodes like this, how can you
justify having MORE guns around when on SO MANY OCCASIONS, we hear in the news
(perhaps you would suggest the media is a set of liberal organizations NEVER
willing to report on these self-protection scenarios you describe) people
snapping and taking innocent lives? The court system chooses to protect the
rights of the individual from the tyranny of the state by stating that he/she is
innocent until proven guilty. It seems that these innocent bystanders aren't
afforded that same luxury.
THEY are the law-abiding citizens whose rights I and
many other "liberal radicals" want to protect .... from
"gun-romantic's" psychotic rages.
What were they guilty of which had them get shot by
people who are "armed to protect themselves from criminals"?
Yeah....you are "right" .... we need more guns. Perhaps, if everyone
on the street were carrying a semi-automatic, they could have killed the freak.
But then, who next would be a freak worthy of righteous assassination? Whose
judgment criteria would redefine "justifiable?" Do you really believe,
when humans are
just that, human, and often get despondent and
hopeless, that self-control will prevail in all circumstances, even with the
best firearm training programs?
Remember the Hippocratic Oath, Doctor? Above All Else,
Do No Harm! Handguns harm people. Long guns hunt. Let's hunt animals (for
survival and not sport) and not people. One could argue that I am woefully
uninformed and poorly read on the bibliography that you deem to represent the
body of knowledge by which we should all live our lives. I speak of ideals and
portray a world of peace, not murder. I'll get busy reading. Please invite your
colleagues to get busy gaining compassion for the people who don't have the
resources to work out their problems for themselves. There MUST be
more peaceable solutions to the plight of the
psychosocially challenged than simply arming society against them or locking
them up like animals and throwing away the key.
We both agree that it is the education and support of
youth in developing the skills necessary to have a successful future. Often,
their parents are not equipped to do this themselves. They may even
paradoxically expose them to the problems that we are trying to have the kids
avoid. But it is in the domain of love and attention which gets them through,
not having separativeness and protectionist-induced gun acquisition for citizens
where the answers lie.
Peace.
Next email from Dr. Johnstone:
> Therefore, why wouldn't we see many more
"successes" by "an appropriately armed populace" in killing
the "bad guy?".
Please realize gun owners in general are not quite that blood thirsty; you
see on TV the guy who shoots through a door, which under almost any circumstance
would be UN-justified, but you don't see on TV the thousands of cases where the
gun is merely displayed or used to give teeth to a "leave me alone and go
rape/rob/assault someone else" plea.
> What conservative opportunist on the board of the
American Library Assoc. endorses the NRA platform? Who qualified that
organization as consistently truthful, and where is that "scientific
conjecture" reported?
The ALA didn't endorse the NRA platform, though I do personally know several
very pro-Second-Amendment librarians; it was the ALA and the NRA who were both
cited by the publishers of Congressional Digest (who I believe is the Library of
Congress) as the two most "consistently truthful" lobbying
organizations. You seem surprised that an organization could be
"truthful" and yet have a platform you disagree with - I'm not sure
why.
> Would you support the individual gun owner
"law abiding citizen" to handle him or herself (in self-defense or
whatever circumstance like killing someone well-known in the heat of an alcohol
or drug induced frenzy when the gun is readily available)
I think you've been watching too much television, my friend - with a
culturally narrow world-view based more on Miami-vice reruns than on reality, it
is going to be difficult to form sound public policy. You seem to accept the
"crime of passion" concept whereby an ordinary person is somehow
transformed into a lethal killer merely by the presence of a gun. If you'd look
more closely at the data, you'd see that "ordinary people" don't kill
others very often - murder by "friend and acquaintance" is more
commonly a habitual violent criminal or stalker who finally kills a competitor
or victim he's met before (thus meeting the definition).
As far as my being "against all gun safety laws" - I'm against all
laws which cause more harm than good, and when we ALREADY have laws against
murder, whether the murderer is intoxicated or not, and whether armed with a
gun, knife, club, or fist, there is not any additional benefit to some separate
"feel-good" law against gun murder, and criminologists can explain
reasons that such laws are often actually counter-productive. We also have laws
which adequately address the accidental death or injury situation, again
regardless of the instrumentality.
You seem more preoccupied with fighting gun ownership than doing anything
truly constructive to reduce crime, violence, or accidents.
> It seems incredible that you would prefer citizens
(often compelled by rage or confusion) to have power over the tyranny of state
(arguably compelled by profit motives too frequently, yet for the most part
constitutional, yet rarely approaching tyrannical behavior) by arming them all.
This "incredible" state of affairs is the way things were for the
first 180 years this country existed, and after the dramatic increase in gun
control laws of the past few decades, we've seen a predictable escalation of
crime and violence. If that domestic evidence isn't at least enough to give you
pause in your rush towards firearms prohibition, how do you reconcile the
experience of other countries which HAVE become police states?
You seem petrified by the 20 or so firearms murders our country experiences
each day, yet totally unmoved by the 4,500 or more innocent deaths each day
which are committed by police and military against their own citizens in those
other countries.
I hope your apparent insensitivity is merely a naïve conviction that
"it can't happen here" rather than the kind of ethnocentric attitude
which seems endemic in urban-anti-gun-professionals.
> Is there any indication that we, in this country,
have even come close to the development of this sort of situation in the last
100 years?
I don't think the Japanese interred in the 40's, the blacks experimented on
in the 50's, or the students at Kent State would be quite as secure in that
opinion, but I do agree that Kent State wasn't exactly Tiananmen Square. I do
wonder, however, how close we should get to that very dangerous and irreversible
political situation (a police state) before we exercise caution. The number of
lives at stake so dramatically dwarf those affected by gun crime that without
some demonstrated benefit unattainable by other means (and
"demonstrated" doesn't mean the arm-chair theorizing of a bunch of
physician ignorant of the most basic history and firearms issues), that I don't
think advising caution before blindly endorsing "common sense" gun
regulations is exactly "paranoia."
> What about the guy who lost $150,000 in the stock
market, got pissed, and mowed down 7 employees with a semi-automatic before he
shot himself?
First off, you might want to get over your obsession with
"semi-automatic" guns - they have been around for a hundred years, and
are a lot less likely to kill (military guns are designed for the tactically
more advantageous goal of wounding) than if he had used an ordinary hunting
rifle.
Secondly, the people in that office were ill-advised and too stupid to know
it - they actually believed that some symbolic legislation and a "no
firearms policy" in the personnel manual would protect them. That sounds
like the kind of advice you'd endorse - and it got them killed. You actually
want me to stand by why you give more of that kind of advice to public policy
makers? Maybe some "extra" tough law against say, guns with black and
scary stocks? Get real! The ONLY thing that would have helped those people was
if one of them (or more) had been armed, like responsible adults tend to be in
OTHER places.
In your cowboy-movie state of mind, I'm sure you somehow envision that would
lead to "more death" - but I challenge you to show any evidence it
has. Mass murders like that ONLY happen in places where the victims are unarmed,
either due to personal preference (which I think is fine), corporate policy
(which is not, since "no-gun" workplace policies endanger lives (or at
a MINIMUM, don't protect them), or legislation (which is wholly inappropriate).
> Do you really believe, when humans are just that,
human, and often get despondent and hopeless, that self-control will prevail in
all circumstances, even with the best firearm training programs?
The point is, if you've been living anywhere but television fantasy land,
such self-control DOES prevail; obviously not in all circumstances (despondent
people kill with cars, knives, and fists - in fact, FBI crime data I've seen
cited more murders with "hands and feet" than with semiautomatic
rifles). The idea is to minimize innocent lives lost, remember? If you could
institute some draconian gun law and reduce the murder rate, fine, but how many
lives would it COST? Don't you care, or are you simply willing to ASSUME it
would be a net saving of lives, just because you "care?" Some of the
rest of us also care; only we are willing to become informed before trying to
change public policy.
> Remember the Hippocratic Oath, Doctor? Above All
Else, Do No Harm! Handguns harm people.
Just for the sake of argument, if you pushed through a gun law of some sort,
and it clearly led to more innocent human lives lost, wouldn't that be harm? I
think it would! And our own nation's history is filled with clear examples where
gun laws have backfired and caused more lives to be lost. Do you really not
care? Again, I think your irrational
HATRED and FEAR of guns and/or gun owners is causing you to push for
detrimental social policy!
> But it is in the domain of love and attention
which gets them through, not having separativeness and
protectionist-induced gun acquisition for citizens where the answers lie. There
MUST be more peaceable solutions to the plight of the psychosocially challenged
than simply arming society against them or locking them up like animals and
throwing away the key.
Maybe I needed to hear that - you are stereotyping me and my fellows as empty
of compassion, love and understanding, and I must say I RESENT that...however
perhaps I am stereotyping you in some of the above comments. I do hope, however,
that you broaden your cultural view, not only to include the many ghetto and
underprivileged people, but to see the world from the eyes of others.
I do a lot of counseling of rape and assault survivors, and they are gentle,
loving, and trusting individuals, all of whom would give a hand, a donation, and
so forth, and who in many cases do MORE than other people charitably and for the
downtrodden.
One of my patients left her job as a teacher (due to the "gun free
schools" law and the fact that she wished to have a firearm in her car
since she had to travel through very dangerous neighborhood to go to/from work
and had decided not to get raped a second time). She now works at a church-run
shelter, volunteers at a free clinic (where I've donated thousands of dollars of
equipment), and is a March-of-Dimes coordinator. Pretty damned charitable and
loving. If you beg her for money, she'll give, if you need a shoulder, she'll
give - but if anyone tries to sodomize her at knifepoint in front of her
children, and tell her she deserves it because she's just a "nigger"
again - she will resist, even if that means killing them. If that makes her a
"violent gun-nut" to you, then I guess you'll never be able to cross
that cultural divide.
> Peace.
If you met her, you'd cheer her as one of those disadvantaged people who
triumphed over great odds when growing up, and became one whose compassion and
love in turn is now helping others, but I doubt she'd agree with ANY of your
(laudably) idealistic but ill-informed and dangerous dabbling in gun control
policy.
Gun control has never led to Peace, but only to increased crime, violence,
and worst of all - genocide.
Sincerely,
Andrew Johnstone, RPh/MD
RETURN TO TOP
