One of the issues that keeps appearing in the DSGL inbox is
the hypothesis that mass public shootings are caused by adverse reactions to
psychiatric drugs. We at DSGL apply the same intellectual standards to
this issue as we apply to the overall issue of guns, violence and gun control
laws. The following message was taken from an email written by our
Director, Dr. William B. Rogers.
I am the director of Doctors for Sensible Gun Laws, I'm on the Board of
Directors for KeepandBearArms.com, and I am a psychiatrist with 20 years
experience (12 of them on active duty in the US Navy).
I am deeply concerned about the fact that several of the shooters in the
spate of mass shootings over the past few years have been using psychiatric
medications. My greatest concern is that someone is going to draw the erroneous
conclusion that psychiatric meds cause a person to become violent.
There is a certain element in the medical community that is what we call
"anti-psychiatry." That is, they have been against the idea of using
psychoactive medications for the treatment of mental illnesses since the modern
era of treatment began (in the early 1960's). They do not accept the
"medical model" of mental illness. I don't have time to do much more
than briefly introduce this concept here, but you have probably heard the names
of some of these notorious physicians: Thomas Szaz, Peter Breggin, etc. These
people are known by the legitimate world of medicine to be mountbanks and
gadflies.
They have made fortunes writing alarming books in which they warn the public
about some "pharmaceutical company plot" to get everyone
"hooked" on drugs for the benefit of the company stockholders. These
gadflies fill their books and speeches with "data." Well, they have
lots of numbers, often taken from open and uncontrolled surveys, but never
generated from actual, rigorously designed, truly scientific studies.
These guys have done a lot of harm. Many times I've had to gently and
diplomatically help a person realized the folly of these
"anti-psychiatrists" so they would allow themselves to try a
therapeutic trial of a medication I thought might help them beat their
depression, or anxiety, or schizophrenia.
So, whenever somebody gets concerned because we hear about another shooter
who was on a psychiatric medicine, I try to educate that person about the true
facts. One of the bad things about some mental illness is it does indeed cause
people to get violent or impulsively violent. After my years of experience, and
after carefully reviewing hundreds of really good scientific studies on the
matters, I have concluded that the psychiatric medicines don't make people
violent. However, the illnesses the people had before they were ever medicated
can fail to respond to the medication (in roughly about 15% of cases ) and those
individuals will continue to suffer the effects of their gradually worsening
illness. Some of those effects are homicidal manias and terrible violence.
I appreciate your concerns about these matters. I hope this overly long email
has helped you see that those who claim that medications "cause"
violence have ulterior motives NOT backed up by real science, and those who
routinely prescribe the medications in a prudent and medically appropriate
fashion are convinced by personal experience and by good scientific data that
the medications truly "first do no harm" and very often help save the
patients from a life of hell.
Best wishes,
W.Rogers,MD
Tyler, TX
In summary, we feel that blaming mass shootings on
psychiatric drugs is as erroneous as blaming them on guns. Just because
many mass murderers have taken psychiatric drugs does not mean there is a cause
and effect relationship. In fact, many murders may have been prevented by
these medications. This concept should sound familiar to anyone who has
studied the gun debate. The real causes of violent human
behavior are much too complex to blame on a single factor like guns or
drugs. Always look at the evidence...and be careful what you accept as
evidence!
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